自动门百科知识介绍
自动门从理论上理解应该是门的概念的延伸,是门的功能根据人的需要所进行的发展和完善。自动门是指:可以将人接近门的动作(或将某种入门授权)识别为开门信号的控制单元,通过驱动系统将门开启,在人离开后再将门自动关闭,并对开启和关闭的过程实现控制的系统。
The automatic door should be an extension of the concept of the door, and it is the development and perfection of the function of the door according to the needs of the people. Automatic door means: a person can be close to the door of the action (or a control unit for entry authorization) recognition signal to open the door, open the door through the drive system, the left and the door is automatically closed, and the realization of control system for the process of opening and closing.
概述
Summary
自动门维修方案:135818、98288
Automatic door maintenance program: 135818, 98288
门扇重量:120kg以下*2,门体宽度:600`1260mm,开门速度:14`41cm/秒,关门速度:10`40cm/秒,开门时间:0`9秒,手动推力:46N,电源电压:50`60Hz环境温度摄氏度`+50摄氏度
The leaf weight below 120kg, *2, 600`1260mm, open the door width: speed: 14`41cm/ seconds, closing speed: 10`40cm/ seconds, the opening time: 0`9 seconds, manual thrust: 46N, power supply voltage: 50`60Hz degrees Celsius `+50 degrees Celsius temperature
自动门维修全程指南:
Automatic door maintenance guide:
1、自动门必须知道的注意事项?应该避免的自动门维修方法可能原因:
1, automatic doors must know the points of attention? Automatic door repair methods that should be avoided may be the cause:
(1)自动门轨道及吊轮不能上油;否则吊架上的滚轮有滑动现象,使门发生碰撞。
(1) the automatic door track and the lifting wheel can not be oiled; otherwise, the roller on the hanger has a sliding phenomenon, causing the door to collide.
(2)长时间没有使用的情况下请关闭电源。
(2) turn off the power supply for a long time without use.
(3)发生异常请勿随意拆装,请与专业人员联系。
(3) abnormal occurrence, please do not disassemble and disassemble, please contact with professionals.
2、自动门不停自开自关?
2. Automatic doors open and shut from time to time
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)雷达传感器失灵。
(1) the radar sensor is out of order.
(2)有活动物体处于感测范围。
(2) moving objects are in the sensing range.
(3)门片开关碰到障碍物。
(3) the door switch meets the obstruction.
3、自动门运行时门扇抖动?
3, automatic door running door vibration?
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)地下导轨或止摆器有障碍物或磨损。
(1) an underground rail or stopper has obstructions or abrasions.
(2)移动吊抡及轨道发生磨损或障碍。
(2) the mobile crane swing and track worn or obstacles.
4、自动门门扇开关时会发生跳动?
4, automatic door leaf switch will occur when beating?
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)上轨道及下轨道有异物卡住。
(1) foreign bodies are stuck on the upper and lower orbits.
(2)上吊轮之轮子有异物嵌入。
(2) the wheels of the hanging wheels have foreign bodies embedded.
5、门扇开关时自动门速度太慢?
5, the door switch automatic door speed is too slow?
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)控制器速度调整太慢。
(1) the speed adjustment of the controller is too slow.
(2)皮带可能太过松动。
(2) the belt may be too loose.
(3)电压异常。
(3) abnormal voltage.
(4)活动门扇可能与导轨或与固定门扇发生摩擦或与地板发生摩擦。
(4) the movable door leaf may rub against the guide rail or with the fixed door leaf or rub against the floor.
(5)止动轮与轨道摩擦。
(5) the stopping wheel is in collision with the track.
6、自动门活动门扇关闭时发生碰撞?
6, automatic doors, doors closed when the collision occurred?
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)速度太快。
(1) too fast.
(2)电压异常。
(2) abnormal voltage.
(3)马达发电配件可能损坏。
(3) motor generator parts may be damaged.
7、自动门门扇不能开启?
7, automatic door door can not be opened?
可能原因:
Possible causes:
(1)感应器故障,检查感应器之感应灯号是否正常。
(1) sensor fault, check the sensor's light signal is normal.
(2)电线接头松胶(短路)。
(2) loose joint (short circuit) of wire joint.
(3)皮带脱落。
(3) the belt falls off.
(4)可能马达过热,待冷却后便能恢复正常。
(4) the motor may overheat and return to normal after cooling.
(5)控制器烧坏。
(5) the controller is burnt out.
(6)异物卡住。
(6) the foreign body is stuck.
(7)电压异常。
(7) abnormal voltage.
感应自动门机的种类很多,且在选购自动门一篇中已有简单介绍,在此,仅以平移型感应自动门机为例介绍一下自动门机的基本工作原理。
There are many kinds of automatic door induction machines, and they have been briefly introduced in the purchase of automatic doors. In this case, the basic working principle of the automatic door machine is introduced only by the automatic induction machine with translational type as an example.
1.1定义
1.1 definitions
由各种信号控制自动启闭、并具备运行装置、感应装置及门体部件的总称。(感应伸缩门详见室外大门。)
The general control signals to automatically open and close, and have the operation device, sensing device and the door body parts. (telescopic doors are known as outdoor doors)
1.2分类
1.2 classification
1)按启闭形式分:可分为推拉门、平开门、折叠门和旋转门
1) according to the form of opening and closing: can be divided into sliding doors, flat doors, folding doors and revolving doors
(1)推拉门:可细分为单开、双开、重叠单开、重叠双开和弧形门。弧形门门扇沿孤形轨道平滑移动,可分为半弧单向、半弧双向、全弧双向。为了最大限度的拓宽入口幅度,有的推拉(套叠)自动门可作成在开启终点与固定扇重合后一道手动平开,也归纳为推拉自动门。
(1) sliding door: can be divided into single open, double open, overlapping, single open, overlapping double open and arc door. The arc-shaped door leaf moves smoothly along the isolated track, and can be divided into half arc, one-way, half arc, two-way, full arc two-way. In order to maximize the width of the entrance, some push pull (folding) automatic doors can be opened at the end of the fixed fan after coincidence, a manual flat open, also summed up as push and pull automatic doors.
(2)旋转门:可细分为有中心轴式、圆导轨悬挂式和中心展示区式等。
(2) revolving door: it can be subdivided into central shaft type, round guide rail, suspension type and central exhibition area, etc..
(3)平开门:可细分为单扇单向、双扇单向、单扇双向和双扇双向。
(3) flat opening: it can be divided into single fan, one-way, double fan, one-way, single fan, two-way and double fan.
(4)折叠门:可细分为2扇折叠和4扇折叠。
(4) folding door: it can be divided into 2 folding and 4 folding.
应用统计:推拉自动门用量最大,约占4种类型自动门总量的90%以上,其次是旋转自动门,约占6%左右,平开和折叠自动门用量最少,各约占2%左右。
Application Statistics: the number of push and pull automatic doors is the largest, accounting for more than 90% of the total number of 4 types of automatic doors, followed by rotating automatic doors, about 6%, flat opening and folding automatic doors, at least about 2%.
2)按门体材料分: 不锈钢门
2) according to the door material: stainless steel door
有安全玻璃、不锈钢饰面、建筑铝合金型材、彩色涂层钢板、木材等,也可采用其它材料。用其组成的常见种类有无框玻璃自动门、不锈钢框玻璃自动门和铝合金框(刨光或氟碳喷漆)玻璃自动门。
There are safety glass, stainless steel facing, building aluminium alloy section, color coating steel plate, wood and so on, and other materials can also be used. Its common types include frameless glass automatic doors, stainless steel frames, glass automatic doors and aluminium alloy frames (planed or fluorocarbon painted).